Converting Decimal Numbers into Binary
To convert a decimal number into binary, divide the number repeatedly by 2 and take the remainders. The first remainder is the least significant digit (LSD), and the last remainder is the most significant digit (MSD).
Converting Binary Numbers into Hexadecimal
To convert a binary number into hexadecimal, arrange the number in groups of four and find the hexadecimal equivalent of each group. If the number cannot be divided exactly into groups of four, insert zeros to the left of the number as needed so the number of digits are divisible by four.
